The National Security Strategy notes that technology is central to today’s geopolitical competition and to the future of our national security, economy, and democracy. The United States and allied leadership in technology and innovation has long underpinned our economic prosperity and military strength. In the next decade, critical and emerging technologies (CET) are poised to retool economies, transform militaries, and reshape the world. The United States is committed to a future where these technologies increase the security, prosperity, and values of the American people and like-minded democracies. Recent updates to the CET list build upon earlier lists and may inform government-wide and agency-specific efforts supporting U.S. technological competitiveness and national security.